We went over this in church so lets do
it here
Luke 11 On
the way to Jerusalem he was passing along between Samaria and
Galilee. 12 And
as he entered a village, he was met by ten lepers, who stood at a
distance 13 and
lifted up their voices, saying, “Jesus, Master, have mercy on us.”
14 When
he saw them he said to them, “Go and show yourselves to the
priests.” And as they went they were cleansed. 15 Then
one of them, when he saw that he was healed, turned back, praising
God with a loud voice; 16 and
he fell on his face at Jesus’ feet, giving him thanks. Now he was a
Samaritan. 17 Then
Jesus answered, “Were not ten cleansed? Where are the nine? 18 Was
no one found to return and give praise to God except this foreigner?”
19 And
he said to him, “Rise and go your way; your faith has made you
well.” 1
The Lord saw ten lepers as he travelled toward
Jerusalem. He was about to endure the most immense suffering. It was
the greatest and most terrible ordeal ever to face a man: the cross
and the judgement of God for sin. Yet our Saviour did not allow his
inner suffering to blind him to the needs of others. Ten lepers,
following the regulations of Leviticus 13:46, lived apart from the
community and ‘stood afar off’ (v. 12). They cried out, ‘Jesus,
Master, have mercy upon us!’
Christ sent them to the priest for cleansing, that the
rituals of Leviticus 14 might be followed. (Leviticus 14 taught about
the need for blood to be shed to set us free, and other aspects of
our Lord’s atonement in symbolic form. See notes on Luke 5:14.)
As they went to the priest, they were set free from
leprosy—surely something that would have filled them with
gratitude. Yet, nine never returned thanks to the Lord. It seems so
ugly that they would forget his kindness so soon, and yet we can all
be guilty of such an attitude.2
All ten lepers were healed—but only the one who gave
thanks was made whole. That is, he was saved spiritually as well as
healed physically. Jesus notices those who come back to say, “Thank
you.” In fact, according to Malachi 3:16, the things we say
concerning what the Lord has done for us, how He has blessed us, His
faithfulness to us are written in a book of remembrance. I think of
the baby books parents keep in which to record their children’s
first words, first steps, and growth. So, too, the Lord keeps such
books recording the words, walk, and growth of His children. The
question is, how big is yours? I suggest the Lord needs many volumes
to contain the thanksgiving of some of His kids. For others, a single
pamphlet will do.
When a prostitute began to wash Jesus’ feet with her
tears and dry them with her hair, Jesus said to his host, “When I
came into your home, you didn’t greet Me with a kiss or wash My
feet”—which means that Jesus not only notices what people do, but
what they fail to do for Him (Luke 7:44–46). How many blessings has
the Lord given me today without my even pausing to say “Thank
You”?3
- Thy faith hath saved thee. The word save is restricted by some commentators to the cleanness of the flesh. But if this be the case, since Christ commends the lively faith of this Samaritan, it may be asked, how were the other nine saved? for all of them without exception obtained the same cure. We must therefore arrive at the conclusion, that Christ has here pronounced a different estimate of the gift of God from that which is usually pronounced by ungodly men; namely, that it was a token or pledge of God’s fatherly love. The nine lepers were cured; but as they wickedly efface the remembrance of the grace of God, the cure itself is debased and contaminated by their ingratitude, so that they do not derive from it the advantage which they ought. It is faith alone that sanctifies the gifts of God to us, so that they become pure, and, united to the lawful use of them, contribute to our salvation. Lastly, by this word Christ has informed us in what manner we lawfully enjoy divine favours. Hence we infer, that he included the eternal salvation of the soul along with the temporal gift. The Samaritan was saved by his faith. How? Certainly not because he was cured of leprosy, (for this was likewise obtained by the rest,) but because he was admitted into the number of the children of God, and received from His hand a pledge of fatherly kindness.4
Shad thinks the one who thanked Jesus
in this had the faith to be saved and the 9 did not
11–19.
Our Lord was now, for the last time, going to Jerusalem, for the
blessed purpose of finishing his redemption-work, by his sacrifice
and death. It is very probable, that these ten men had heard of
Jesus’s mercy to poor lepers, and therefore, in a body, presented
themselves all at once before him. But though coming to him as they
did, like lepers conscious of their uncleanness, they stood afar off.
See Matt. 8:1, &c. Levit. 13:46. If my Reader hath the Poor Man’s
Concordance by him, I would refer him to consult it, under the word
Master, for a full apprehension of that name as especially
applicable to Jesus. I beg the Reader to observe the method the Lord
Jesus was pleased to adopt in the healing of these men. Jesus said
unto them, Go, shew yourselves unto the priests. Now this was
God’s command in the Old Testament dispensation, by way of the
priests ascertaining the reality of the disease itself. See Levit.
13:2, 3. We may suppose, therefore, that in the case of these ten
men, the thing had been already done; for they were shut out, in
consequence of the disease, from civil and religious communion. When,
therefore, the Lord Jesus commanded them to go and shew themselves to
the priests, this was in conformity to the precept when the leprosy
was healed. See Levit. 14:2, 3; and as a thing already done. What a
beautiful view doth this give us of Christ’s power and Godhead? No
wonder, therefore, that when, by faith, they all, with one consent,
departed to go to the priest, they were healed as they went. Reader!
you and I may gather instruction here. It is blessed to be found in
the way and in the use of means which the Lord hath appointed. But it
is blessed also, as we go, to watch and discover the sovereign power
and goodness of the Lord without means.
The striking character of the one, which instantly
returned to Jesus on the discovery of his cure, opposed to the nine,
which, if they went as Jesus had commanded them to the priests,
returned not to thank their benefactor, is full of instruction. It is
evident that this Samaritan had a lively sense who Christ was, by the
display of this miracle. None but God could heal the leprosy. This,
in his instance, Christ had done: and consequently in this view,
Christ was God. And as such, with a loud voice that all around might
hear, he glorified him. And now no longer unclean, he did not stand
afar off, but fell down on his face at the feet of Jesus. But the
most remarkable feature to be noticed in this miracle, as it related
to this man, is that the Lord Jesus said unto him, his faith had made
him whole. How is this? The whole ten were healed by Christ: and was
there then any thing special in this man’s case? I would not
be understood as speaking decidedly upon the subject; but I am
inclined to think that there was, and that those persons differed
widely In their characters, and in the mercy received. They were all
healed of the leprosy of the body; but this man only of both leprosy
of soul and body. And hence the different effects. When the ten
felt their cure, nine of them had all they desired, all they asked
for. But in this man, grace entered his soul, and healed a far deeper
and more dreadful leprosy there; and, therefore, led by that
awakening grace in the heart, he had for ever done with Jewish
priests and legal sacrifices, and fled to Christ the author and
finisher of his salvation. Reader! if my views be right, we see at
once the effect of distinguishing grace. Nine lepers, or in nine
thousand, if only healed in body, will rise from beds of
sickness as they lay down, never discerning the hand of that Lord,
whose name is Jehovah Rophe: I am the Lord that healeth
thee. Exod. 15:26. But the poor sinner, who feels and knows the
leprosy of the soul, no sooner finds that Christ hath made him
whole, but falls at his feet with a loud voice of thankfulness. Oh!
the mercy of mercies, Jesus Christ. He goes no more to the law of
a carnal commandment, but to Jesus, the High Priest, made
after the power of an endless life. Heb. 7:16.5
So he comes back and he does three things. First, says, end of verse 15, "Glorifying God with a loud voice." Perhaps a voice that now was able to do what it hadn't been able to do for years. No more squeaky, raspy leprosy, affected larynx. Now he could cry out with new vocal chords. This is a phone megalos, a big loud voice. Luke likes that. He has Elizabeth doing that when she was filled with the Holy Spirit in chapter 1. Even has an unclean spirit shouting with a loud voice when confronted with the power of the Son of God, Luke 8:28. This is Luke's way of expressing the idea of great emotion, it just burst out in a loud voice. He comes back at the top of his lungs glorifying God, meaning he knew where the power had come from, he knew who had healed him and he knew Jesus was more than a mere man because he doesn't just glorify God, he...notice it...verse 16, fell on his face at His feet. He worships Him. And he knew, but they all knew, Samaritan and Jew, that God and God alone was to be worshiped. He takes a worshiping posture.
t it's not just a story of an individual, it's a parable. Of what? I can't help but look at the nine and believe that the Spirit of God would want me to see in those nine the general attitude of the Jews toward Jesus. They are representative of the general attitude toward Jesus. Give us healing, give us food, deliver us from demons, do miracles, but do not expect worship. Do not expect praise, adoration, thanks. Do not expect us to acknowledge you as God. Listen, this man fell down glorifying God. I believe He knew God was in Jesus. Obviously his theology wasn't fully developed. And then he worshiped, and knowing that worship belongs to God. And he knew God was the source of his miracle and he thanked Jesus, he thanked Him as well as worshiped Him. He came back with the right attitude. So while the ungrateful nine illustrate the general attitude of the Jews, we'll take everything You give, we'll take all the benefits, we'll take all the miracles, just don't expect worship. The one Samaritan is a picture of the outcasts, the remnant, the ten percent...like Isaiah 6...the tenth that will believe the doctrine of the remnant. The grateful Samaritan is a picture of the outcast who believed. Might be a Samaritan like the Samaritan woman in John 4, might be Jews who were tax collectors and sinners, the riff-raff, the scum, the thugs, the low lifes, the prostitutes who surrounded Jesus and of whom He said He'd come to call the sinners not the righteous. Everybody heard the message. Everybody enjoyed the benefit of Jesus' power. Everybody basked in the wonder of His teaching and His miracles. But only a few came, fell at His feet, glorified Him as God, worshiped Him, humbled themselves and offered Him thanks. The majority...they were the takers. Small group were the ones who gave Him worship. The majority were content with fixing their life up a little bit, superficial, temporal. Small group wanted Him to change their souls, transform their hearts.
Well the warning here is that you can experience the goodness and common grace of God and you do, the whole world does. He makes the sun rise on all of us, the rain to fall on the just and the unjust. He's good to all men. You can be blessed by God in an earthly physical way. He is a Savior temporally of all men. You can even be blessed to hear the stories of Jesus and gospel truth and you can say I'll take what I get, I'll take my life I like it the way it is. Okay, God gave it to me, I thank God for it...you hear people say that all the time...thank God that I'm healthy, thank God that I have my children, thank God for my job, etc., etc. And you can walk away right into eternal hell. Or you can come back and fall on your face before Jesus Christ and embrace Him as your Master and Savior. And the miracle that He did for that one man, He will do for you this day. Let's pray.
What a journey today, Lord, finding ourselves on the outside of that little village and trying to live that marvelous moment. So fascinating, beyond that so wonderful to know Your sympathy and Your compassion even as the great God of the universe, to know that You understand the pain and the suffering of tortured people in a sinful and fallen world. It's wonderful to know You're a God who is kind and merciful and good. But how much more wonderful to know that You are also a God eager to forgive, a God who demands to be worshiped, and for those who truly worship, You will grant them full forgiveness of sin and eternal life. Thank You for the testimony of the one man saved from sin, saved from judgment, saved from hell because he embraced Jesus Christ as Lord and God. And we pray that that will happen today in the hearts of those who need desperately to turn back and bow before Christ. May sinners know that they cannot just take what He gives and throw some superficial trivial "thanks, God," and think that that's all that's required. May we all know we must come to Christ and only through Him is eternal life granted and salvation.
1
The Holy Bible: English Standard Version. (2001). (Lk
17:11–19). Wheaton: Standard Bible Society.
2
Childress, G. (2006). Opening up Luke’s Gospel (p. 153).
Leominster: Day One Publications.
3
Courson, J. (2003). Jon Courson’s Application Commentary
(p. 386). Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson.
4
Calvin, J., & Pringle, W. (2010). Commentary on a Harmony of
the Evangelists Matthew, Mark, and Luke (Vol. 2, pp. 210–211).
Bellingham, WA: Logos Bible Software.
5
Hawker, R. (2013). Poor Man’s New Testament Commentary:
Matthew–John (Vol. 1, pp. 458–459). Bellingham, WA: Logos
Bible Software.
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